3D Printing Info

Filament comparison

PLA HS vs PLA Silk

Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.

2 selected · all documented properties

PLA HS vs PLA Silk — documented properties and sources
PropertyHigh-Speed PLAPLASilk PLAPLA
Market snapshot
Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots$19.99/kg median; $11.49–$32.99/kg across 10 dated product listings$19.49/kg median; $9.75–$24.99/kg across 15 dated product listings
Identity & Market
Base polymer / chemistryPLA with rheology and crystallisation tuned for high volumetric flow; melt index 15.4 g/10 min vs 7–11 for standard PLA[1][2]PLA with a gloss-forming additive package; suppliers publish the composition as polylactic acid only[3]
Densityg/cm³1.23 (ISO 1183, at 21.5 °C)[1]1.27 (ISO 1183)[3]
Typical priceUSD/kgMainstream 1 kg spools cluster near 20[4][5][6]Mainstream 1 kg spools cluster near 20[7][8][9]
Price range across brandsUSD/kg11–33 across brands; budget house brands 11–18, Prusament 33[10][11][12]10–25 across brands; CHCKX 10 in a 16-roll bundle, SUNLU 13, LANDU 18, YXPOLYER 20, Polymaker 22, Devil Design 25[13][14][15][16][17]
Market availability1–5Stocked by most mainstream brands[18][6][19]Stocked by most mainstream brands[7][13][20]
Spool sizes & diameters1.75 mm; 1 kg spools[4][6]1.75 mm; 1 and 1.1 kg spools; dual- and tri-colour coextruded variants[21][22]
Typical applicationsLarge or repetitive prints on printers that can sustain high flow[23][18]Decorative prints where surface gloss matters more than strength[3]
Diameter tolerance± mm±0.03 (Bambu Lab PLA Basic, rated to 258 mm/s)[24]±0.03 (Bambu Lab)[24]
Printing Parameters
Nozzle temperature°C210–230 for high-speed work; 190–210 at classic speeds[1][18]210–240 — 20 °C above the plain PLA window[3]
Bed temperature°C30–60 (Polymaker); 35–45 (Bambu Lab)[1][25]35–45[3]
Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5Open frame is fine[1]Open frame is fine[3][26]
Part cooling fanFan on[1]Fan on[3]
Bed surface & adhesion aidNot documentedCool Plate SuperTack, smooth PEI or textured PEI[3]
Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s≈24 at 300 mm/s with a 0.4 mm nozzle and 0.2 mm layer; 30 % more flow than regular PLA at the same temperature[1][18][23][27]Not documented
Warping tendency1–5None[1]None[3]
Bed-adhesion difficulty1–5Sticks to anything[28]Sticks to anything[28]
Overall printing difficulty1–5Easy — minor profile tuning; needs a printer that can actually reach the flow rate[18][1]Easy — minor profile tuning; hotter nozzle and slower cap of 250 mm/s[3]
Hardware Wear & Reliability
Nozzle hardness required1–4Brass fine indefinitely[26]Brass fine indefinitely[26]
Abrasiveness1–5Non-abrasive[29][26]Non-abrasive[29][26]
Nozzle clog risk1–5Very low[26]Very low[26]
Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5Moderate — good heatbreak cooling needed; PLA softens below 60 °C[30]Moderate — good heatbreak cooling needed; PLA softens below 60 °C[30]
Hotend requirementNo special hot-end required[28]No special hot-end required[28]
Moisture Behaviour
Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5Moderate — 0.40 % equilibrium at 23 °C / 70 % RH[1]Moderate — 0.40 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH[3]
Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH%0.40 equilibrium at 23 °C / 70 % RH (Polymaker PolySonic)[1]0.40 saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab)[3]
Drying temperature & time55 °C for 6 h; 50 °C for 8 h (Bambu Lab)[1][25]55 °C for 8 h in a forced-air dryer, or 65–75 °C for 12 h on an X1 heatbed[3][31]
Symptoms when wetBubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing, rough surface and weak layers[32]Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing, rough surface and weak layers[32]
Effect of moisture on strengthPolymaker rates PLA low-sensitivity — the loss shows as poor layer adhesion and brittle layers rather than a published strength figure[32]Polymaker rates PLA low-sensitivity — the loss shows as poor layer adhesion and brittle layers rather than a published strength figure[32]
Storage requirementSealed with desiccant below 20 % RH; shelf life at ambient is long[25][28]Sealed with desiccant below 20 % RH; shelf life at ambient is long[25][28]
Mechanical Properties
Tensile strength (XY)MPa43.9 at 300 mm/s and 46.0 at 46.7 mm/s (printed XY, ISO 527); 58.6 on My Tech Fun bars for Creality Hyper PLA[1][33]33 (printed XY, ISO 527); eSun Silk broke 22 % below the 16-brand PLA mean on identical 4×4 mm bars[3][34]
Young's modulusMPa2650 at 300 mm/s, 2878 at classic speed (printed XY, ISO 527)[1]2130 (printed XY, ISO 527)[3]
Elongation at break%15.1 at 300 mm/s, 21.5 at classic speed (printed XY, ISO 527)[1]2.8 (printed XY, ISO 527) — a quarter of PLA Basic at 12.2[3][25]
Flexural strengthMPa71.4 at 300 mm/s, 76.5 at classic speed (printed XY, ISO 178)[1]75 (printed XY, ISO 178)[3]
Flexural modulusMPa2798 at 300 mm/s, 2868 at classic speed (printed XY, ISO 178)[1]2460 (printed XY, ISO 178)[3]
Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m²5.0 at 300 mm/s, 6.1 at classic speed (printed XY, ISO 179, notched)[1]10.3 (printed XY, ISO 179, notched); unnotched 18.5[3]
Other impact dataPrinting at 300 mm/s instead of 46.7 mm/s costs 4.6 % tensile strength and 18 % notched Charpy[1]Not documented
Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa32.4 at 300 mm/s, 37.3 at classic speed (printed Z, ISO 527); 35.3 for Creality Hyper PLA vs 23.0 for average PLA on identical bars[1][33]25 (printed Z, ISO 527), and flexural Z collapses to 30 against 75 in XY; eSun Silk broke at 12.3 kg where twelve of the 16 plain PLAs managed 44.6–61.5 kg[3][34][35]
Brittleness1–5Moderate[1]Brittle — snaps with little warning[3]
Hardness (scale-specific)Shore A / Shore D / Rockwell78.7 Shore D measured on printed bars for Sunlu PLA Meta (My Tech Fun), against 75.3 for the same maker's plain PLA[36]Not documented
Creep resistance / sustained load1–5Poor — 12 mm bar sagged to 17.7 mm over 6 days at 1.25 kg[33]Poor — no silk-specific creep data published; plain PLA sagged from 12 to 18.7–20.3 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[37][38]
Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5Poor — no grade-specific S-N curve; plain printed PLA ran 38 000–49 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength (R = 0.2)[39][30]Poor — no grade-specific S-N curve; plain printed PLA ran 38 000–49 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength (R = 0.2)[39][30]
Elasticity / flexibility1–5Rigid[1]Rigid[3]
Z strength as % of XY%74 at 300 mm/s, 81 at classic speed (printed)[1]76 by tensile, 40 by flexural (printed, Bambu Lab)[3]
Thermal Properties
HDT at 0.45 MPa°C53 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa)[1]60 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa)[3]
HDT at 1.8 MPa°C52 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa)[1]56 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa)[3]
Glass transition (Tg)°C59 (DSC)[1]57 (DSC)[3]
Melting point / Vicat°C164 peak melt (DSC); crystallisation 96 °C, Vicat 61 °C[1]158 peak melt (DSC); Vicat 66 °C[3]
Continuous service temperature°C53 — loaded bars begin to move at this temperature[33]50 — a loaded bar begins to move at this temperature (My Tech Fun, eSun eSilk PLA)[35]
Annealing responseNot documented50–55 °C for 6–12 h[3]
Thermal expansion (CTE)µm/m·K96–99 for plain printed PLA (fibre Bragg grating, 25–50 °C); no grade-specific measurement published[40]Not documented
Flammability / UL 94Flammable; no UL 94 rating published by the major brands[25][2]Flammable; no UL 94 rating published by the major brands[25][2]
Environment & Chemical
UV resistance1–5Degrades within weeks outdoors[30][41]Degrades within weeks outdoors[30][41]
Chemical resistanceGood against weak acids, oils and grease; poor against strong acids and alkalis[1]Good against weak acids, oils and grease; poor against strong acids and alkalis; dissolved by chloroform, THF and hot benzene[2][30]
Water / humidity resistance in service1–5Good — insoluble in water[25]Good — insoluble in water[25]
Food contactBase resin is food-contact grade, but printed layer grooves harbour bacteria; Prusa advises against food use[30]Base resin is food-contact grade, but printed layer grooves harbour bacteria; Prusa advises against food use[30]
Biodegradability / compostabilityIndustrially compostable only — needs sustained 55 °C; not home compostable[42][30]Industrially compostable only — needs sustained 55 °C; not home compostable[42][30]
RecyclabilityMechanically recyclable; not accepted in household plastic collection[42]Mechanically recyclable; not accepted in household plastic collection[42]
Health & Safety
Fume toxicity1–5Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission[43]Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission[43]
Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5None needed in a normal room[43]None needed in a normal room[43]
Post-Processing
Sanding & machiningWet sanding — dry sanding heats the surface by friction and smears it[41][30]Wet sanding — dry sanding heats the surface by friction and smears it[41][30]
Gluing & solvent weldingCyanoacrylate for most joints; some grades partially dissolve and bond with acetone[30][44]Cyanoacrylate for most joints; some grades partially dissolve and bond with acetone[30][44]
Vapour / chemical smoothingNo practical vapour smoothing — only chloroform, hot benzene or THF, which are laboratory-only[30]No practical vapour smoothing — only chloroform, hot benzene or THF, which are laboratory-only[30]
Support material pairingPolySupport and PolyDissolve S1 (Polymaker)[1]Support for PLA (Bambu Lab)[3]
Dimensional accuracy & detailNot documented55° overhangs and 30 mm bridges; gloss hides fine detail and is destroyed by sanding[3]
Solvents & Solubility
Soluble inChloroform: 10 % w/v in 2–4 h at 23 °C, every grade and morphology; THF and DMF only at 65 °C. Laboratory reagents.[45]Chloroform: 10 % w/v in 2–4 h at 23 °C, every grade and morphology; THF and DMF only at 65 °C. Laboratory reagents.[45]
Softened or crazed byAcetone, ethyl acetate and toluene plasticise it but dissolve <1 % even at 65 °C; submersion in acetone crazes and destroys parts.[45][46]Acetone, ethyl acetate and toluene plasticise it but dissolve <1 % even at 65 °C; submersion in acetone crazes and destroys parts.[45][46]
Solvent welding & smoothing agentChloroform vapour smooths and welds PLA at the cost of tensile strength; acetone does not smooth it at all.[47][46]Chloroform vapour smooths and welds PLA at the cost of tensile strength; acetone does not smooth it at all.[47][46]

Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.

Sources for this comparison

  1. PolySonic PLA Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
  2. PolyLite PLA Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
  3. Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V1.0 — PLA Silk+ Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
  4. PolySonic PLA 1.75mm/1kg — product page Polymaker Shop · 2026-08 · vendor
  5. Overture High Speed PLA 1.75mm Overture3D · 2026-08 · vendor
  6. High Speed PLA filament collection Anycubic Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  7. Panchroma Silk PLA collection Polymaker Shop · 2026-08 · vendor
  8. Spectrum PLA Silk — product listing 3DJake International · 2026-08 · vendor
  9. 3DJake ecoPLA Silk Black 1.75mm 1000g 3DJake International · 2026-08 · vendor
  10. PLA Meta filament collection Sunlu Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  11. QIDI PLA Rapido 1.75mm 1kg 3D Printers Depot · 2026-08 · vendor
  12. Prusament PLA Prusa Pro Green 1kg (NFC) Prusa Research · 2026-08 · vendor
  13. Sunlu Silk PLA+ 1.75mm 1kg Sunlu Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  14. Bambu Lab PLA Silk 1.75mm 1kg 3D Universe · 2026-08 · vendor
  15. CHCKX 16 Pack Silk Dual Color PLA Filament Bundle CHCKX (Amazon US) · 2026-08 · vendor
  16. YXPOLYER Silk PLA Black&Gold product page YXPOLYER · 2026-08 · vendor
  17. LANDU Silk Tri-Color PLA Filament 1.75 mm 1 kg LANDU (Amazon US) · 2026-08 · vendor
  18. PolySonic PLA — product page Polymaker · 2026-08 · vendor
  19. Creality PLA filament collection Creality Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  20. Overture Silk PLA 1.75mm Overture3D · 2026-08 · vendor
  21. eSUN PLA-Silk Magic 1.75mm eSUN Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  22. JAYO Silk PLA+ 1.75mm 1.1kg JAYO Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  23. Polymaker Launches New High-Speed 3D Printing Filament — PolySonic PLA & PLA Pro Polymaker · 2023-11 · doc
  24. PLA Basic — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
  25. Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — PLA Basic Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
  26. Filament Material Guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
  27. Max volumetric speed Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
  28. PLA — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
  29. Prusament PLA — material page Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · doc
  30. PLA — material guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
  31. Filament Drying Recommendations Bambu Lab Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
  32. Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
  33. Creality Hyper PLA filament review — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
  34. 16 PLA brand comparison test — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2022-10 · test
  35. Testing eSun PLA filaments: PLA-ST vs PLA+ vs Silk PLA My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
  36. Carbon Fiber PLA vs META-PLA vs PLA+ vs PLA by Sunlu — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
  37. BambuLab PLA Basic vs PLA Tough vs PLA-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
  38. PolyTerra PLA vs PLA+ — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
  39. Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Materials — PLA and PETG — For Biomechanical Applications Polymers 16(13):1868 · 2024-06 · paper
  40. Characterization of Thermal Expansion Coefficient of 3D Printing Polymeric Materials Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors Materials 17(18):4668 · 2024-09 · paper
  41. Prusament PLA Technical Data Sheet v1.0 Prusa Polymers · 2018-09 · tds
  42. Filamentive PLA (recycled) — product page Filamentive · 2026-08 · vendor
  43. Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
  44. Prusament rPLA Corn Pigment 1kg — product page Prusa Research · 2026-08 · vendor
  45. Solubility Study of Ingeo Biopolymer Grades in Common Organic Solvents (NWPD003) NatureWorks · 2019-10 · tds
  46. Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
  47. Effect of vapour smoothing in trichloromethane on 3D printed PLA — surface, mechanical and chemical structure Pitale, Keche & Chopra, Engineering Research Express 6(4) 045579 · 2024-12 · paper