Filament comparison
PEEK-CF vs TPU soft
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | Fibre-reinforced PEEKHIGHTEMP | Soft TPU (below 85A)FLEX |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $597.50/kg median; $448.00–$695.00/kg across 5 dated product listings | $114.04/kg median; $109.80–$122.27/kg across 4 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | Short-fibre reinforced PEEK. 3DXTech's CarbonX grade is nominally 10 wt% carbon and its FibreX grade 20 wt% glass; LEHVOSS Luvocom 3F PEEK CF 9676 is 15 wt% carbon; Ensinger's machining stock runs to 30 wt% carbon[1][2][3][4] | Very soft thermoplastic elastomers below 85 Shore A. Fiberlogy's FiberFlex 30D measures 81 Shore A, the softest grade with a published datasheet found here[5] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.39 (ISO 1183)[1] | 1.07 (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D, ISO 1183)[5] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 448–972; the middle of the market is about 598[2][3][6] | 1 kg-equivalent spools cluster near 115[7][8][9] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | 448-972 across formats and filler types; IEMAI 3D CF-PEEK and GF-PEEK 448 at 1 kg, 3DXTech CarbonX PEEK+CF10 598 at 2 kg and FibreX PEEK+GF20 695 at 1 kg, Luvocom 3F PEEK CF 9676 648 at 2 kg[2][3][6][10] | 110–122 at 1 kg-equivalent; Recreus 70A 110 and 60A 116 at 500 g, NinjaTek Edge 83A 112, NinjaTek Chinchilla 75A 122; the Recreus 3 kg spools fall to 70–73[7][9][8] |
| Market availability1–5 | Niche, a handful of specialist brands[2][3] | Niche, a handful of specialist brands[5][11][7] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 200 g to 2 kg spools[2][3] | 1.75, 2.85 and 3 mm; 0.5, 0.85, 1, 2 and 3 kg spools[5][7][12][8] |
| Typical applications | Stiff aerospace and oil-and-gas parts where PEEK alone is not rigid enough[1] | Highly compliant seals, soft grips and prosthetic liners[5] |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Bed temperature°C | Not documented | 50–70 (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D)[5] |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Actively heated chamber required[13][14] | Open frame is fine[5] |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Not documented | PEI sheet or painter's tape; Polymaker warns TPU can over-stick and advises a glue stick as a release agent[15][16] |
| Warping tendency1–5 | Moderate — needs adhesion aid or draught shield; the fibre cuts PEEK's crystallisation shrinkage[1] | Not documented |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Expert / industrial hardware only[13][14] | Expert / industrial hardware only — below 85 Shore A the filament buckles in almost any feed path that is not a short, constrained direct drive[12][16] |
| Extruder requirement | Not documented | Direct drive only, with a constrained filament path; Bowden is not viable at this hardness[12][11] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Hardened steel required[1] | Brass fine indefinitely[17] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Highly abrasive — standard CF composite[1] | Non-abrasive[17] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | High — jams from moisture, heat creep or particles; 3DXTech adds a hardened 0.4 mm minimum nozzle and 0.25 mm layers to the mandatory 120 °C pre-dry[18][19] | High — jams from moisture, heat creep or particles; below 85 Shore A the filament buckles and compresses, and Simplify3D warns that raised feed rates most likely end in a jam[15][16][20] |
| Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5 | Not documented | Very high — softens in the cold zone readily[16] |
| Hotend requirement | Not documented | No special hot-end required, but a direct-drive extruder is (Simplify3D)[15] |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Not documented | Moderate[20] |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | 0.06 in 24 h on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D570)[4] | Not documented |
| Symptoms when wet | Not documented | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing and a rough surface[20] |
| Effect of moisture on strength | No dry-versus-conditioned figures are published; 3DXTech mandates a 120 °C, 4 h pre-dry before every print because trapped water flashes to steam at these nozzle temperatures[18] | Polymaker groups TPU with the highly hygroscopic materials; no dry-versus-conditioned figures are published[20] |
| Storage requirement | Not documented | Sealed with desiccant; often kept in a dryer during the print[20] |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 105 at break (printed XY, ISO 527, CF10); 121 at yield on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D638)[1][4] | Not documented |
| Young's modulusMPa | 8100 (printed XY, ISO 527, CF10) — more than double unfilled PEEK; 6343 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D638)[1][4] | Not documented |
| Elongation at break% | 3 at break (printed XY, ISO 527), against 28 for unfilled PEEK[1][21] | 870 at break (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D, ISO 527) — the highest elongation in the dataset[5] |
| Flexural strengthMPa | 136 (printed XY, ISO 178, CF10); 193 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D790)[1][4] | Not documented |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 8300 (printed XY, ISO 178, CF10); 7171 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D790)[1][4] | Not documented |
| Other impact data | Izod notched 61.9 J/m on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 1.16 ft-lb/in (ASTM D256)[4] | Not documented |
| Brittleness1–5 | Brittle — snaps with little warning; elongation falls from 28 % to 3 %[1][21] | Very ductile — bends far before failing[5] |
| Hardness (scale-specific)Shore A / Shore D / Rockwell | Rockwell M107 on extruded PEEK-CF30 stock (ASTM D785), against M100 unfilled[4][22] | 81 Shore A and 30 Shore D (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D, ISO 7619)[5] |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Excellent — holds load for years. Ensinger rates carbon-fibre PEEK stock as very highly creep resistant and specifies 260 °C continuous service[4] | Poor — no creep test at this hardness; a printed 95A TPU bar crept from 74.5 to 82.7 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[23] |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Good. Victrex rates PEEK for long-term fatigue as well as creep; the fibre cuts elongation at break from 28 % to 3 %, which limits repeated large-strain flexing[24][1][21] | Excellent — living hinges viable[16] |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Rigid[1] | Rubbery / highly elastic[5] |
| Wear resistance & friction | Not documented | Tear strength 95 kN/m (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D, ISO 34-1)[5] |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | 265 (printed XY, ISO 75 at 0.45 MPa, CarbonX PEEK+CF10) against 140 for unfilled PEEK[1][21] | Not documented |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | 316 on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 600 °F at 264 psi (ASTM D648)[4] | Not documented |
| Glass transition (Tg)°C | 143 (DSC, CarbonX PEEK+CF10) — the fibre does not move the glass transition[1] | Not documented |
| Melting point / Vicat°C | 334 melting on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 633 °F[4] | 170 melting (Fiberlogy FiberFlex 30D, DSC)[5] |
| Continuous service temperature°C | 260 long-term on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 500 °F; 300 short term[4] | Not documented |
| Thermal expansion (CTE)µm/m·K | 14.4 (extruded PEEK-CF30 stock, ASTM D696; source states 0.80e-5 in/in/°F) — about a third of unfilled PEEK[4][22] | Not documented |
| Flammability / UL 94 | UL 94 V-0 on the base resin; Ensinger lists extruded PEEK-CF30 stock as inherently flame resistant[21][4] | Not documented |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| UV resistance1–5 | Not documented | Good — years with some colour shift; Polymaker lists UV exposure among the conditions TPU withstands[16] |
| Chemical resistance | Not documented | Withstands industrial solvents and UV exposure (Polymaker)[16] |
| Food contact | Not documented | Not food safe without specific certification (Polymaker)[16] |
| Biodegradability / compostability | Not documented | Not biodegradable[16] |
| Recyclability | Not documented | Not accepted in household plastic collection[16] |
| Electrical & ESD properties | Surface resistance above 10⁹ ohm/sq — not static-dissipative (ASTM D257)[1] | Not documented |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | Moderate — measurable VOCs and UFPs, ventilation advised. None of these polymers was in the chamber study, and all are processed far above the temperatures it covered[25] | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission; TPU was not among the nine filaments in the chamber study[25] |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | Ventilated room or enclosure recommended[25] | Open a window / occasional ventilation[25] |
| Dust & fibre handling hazard | Carbon fibre is bound in the matrix; sanding dust should not be inhaled[1] | Not documented |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Not documented | Difficult to sand or smooth; Polymaker limits post-processing to trimming or tumbling[16] |
| Gluing & solvent welding | Not documented | Cyanoacrylate bonds TPU; no common solvent welds it[16] |
| Vapour / chemical smoothing | Not documented | No practical vapour smoothing[16] |
| Support material pairing | Not documented | Polymaker warns TPU supports are often very difficult to remove[16] |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | 95–98 wt% sulphuric acid dissolves the matrix at 40–70 °C and leaves the fibre. Nothing else touches PEEK.[26][27] | DMF, DMSO, NMP and THF dissolve TPU; acetone, MEK and cyclohexanone are partial solvents. All laboratory reagents.[28] |
| Softened or crazed by | Concentrated nitric, hydrofluoric, hydrobromic and hydriodic acids attack it; DCM, DMSO and THF swell thin-walled sections.[29][27] | Toluene and benzene swell it up to +50 % by weight at 23 °C; esters swell it severely; ethanol and IPA soften it.[28] |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | None — no solvent softens PEEK, so parts are joined thermally or mechanically, never chemically.[29][27] | None practical — the true solvents (DMF, THF, NMP) are laboratory reagents and leave the joint swollen and weak.[28] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- CarbonX Carbon Fiber PEEK Technical Data Sheet v3 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- 3DXTech product catalogue 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- 3D4Makers product catalogue 3D4Makers · 2026-08 · vendor
- TECAPEEK CF30 black (PEEK-CF30) — stock shape properties Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- FiberFlex 30D Technical Data Sheet Fiberlogy · 2026-08 · tds
- IEMAI 3D CF-PEEK 3D Printing Filament — store page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- Recreus product catalogue Recreus · 2026-08 · vendor
- Chinchilla product page — print guidelines, spool sizes and price NinjaTek · 2026-08 · vendor
- NinjaFlex Edge product page — durometer, print guidelines and price NinjaTek · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI 3D GF-PEEK 3D Printing Filament — store page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- Filaflex 82A product page (Shore hardness and elongation) Recreus · 2026-08 · vendor
- NinjaFlex 85A Technical Specifications NinjaTek · 2026-08 · tds
- Prusament PEI 1010 Technical Datasheet v1.0 Prusa Polymers · 2024-09 · tds
- Prusament PEI 1010 — material page Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · doc
- Flexible (TPE/TPU) — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- TPU — material basics Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Extrudr Product Catalogue (DURAPRO PA12 data block) Extrudr · 2025-03 · tds
- CARBONX PEEK+CF10 — product page (print recommendations) 3DXTech · 2026-08 · doc
- Composite materials filled with carbon, kevlar or glass Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- ThermaX PEEK Technical Data Sheet v3 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- TECAPEEK natural (PEEK) — stock shape properties Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- BambuLab TPU 95A HF vs Qidi TPU 95A HF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2024-02 · test
- PEEK polymers — product overview Victrex · 2026-08 · doc
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- The Effects of Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) Ion Exchange Preparation Conditions on Membrane Properties Yee, Zhang & Ladewig, Membranes 3(3) 182–195 · 2013-07 · paper
- Chemical resistance — resistance of Ensinger plastics to chemicals (DIN 50 014, 23/50) Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- Elastollan — Chemical properties: swelling and chemical resistance BASF · 2026-08 · tds
- What solvents are not compatible with PEEK? — fluidics technical FAQ IDEX Health & Science · 2026-08 · doc