Filament comparison
ABS vs PEEK-CF
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | ABSABS | Fibre-reinforced PEEKHIGHTEMP |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $19.99/kg median; $11.99–$45.00/kg across 16 dated product listings | $597.50/kg median; $448.00–$695.00/kg across 5 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene — a styrenic terpolymer with a butadiene rubber phase[1][2] | Short-fibre reinforced PEEK. 3DXTech's CarbonX grade is nominally 10 wt% carbon and its FibreX grade 20 wt% glass; LEHVOSS Luvocom 3F PEEK CF 9676 is 15 wt% carbon; Ensinger's machining stock runs to 30 wt% carbon[3][4][5][6] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.04 (Polymaker PolyLite ABS and ABS Pro) to 1.06 (ABS Max), ISO 1183; Bambu Lab 1.05[7][1][8][9] | 1.39 (ISO 1183)[3] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | 1 kg spools cluster near 20[10][11][12][13][14] | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 448–972; the middle of the market is about 598[4][5][15] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | 12–45 across brands; IEMAI 12, SUNLU 12 at a 3 kg minimum, ELEGOO 15 in a 5 kg pack, Polymaker 19, YXPOLYER 20, Bambu Lab 20, Push Plastic 25, 3DXTech 45[10][11][4][16][12][13][14][17] | 448-972 across formats and filler types; IEMAI 3D CF-PEEK and GF-PEEK 448 at 1 kg, 3DXTech CarbonX PEEK+CF10 598 at 2 kg and FibreX PEEK+GF20 695 at 1 kg, Luvocom 3F PEEK CF 9676 648 at 2 kg[4][5][15][18] |
| Market availability1–5 | Ubiquitous, every brand and retailer[10][11][4][16] | Niche, a handful of specialist brands[4][5] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 1, 5 and 10 kg spools[4][16] | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 200 g to 2 kg spools[4][5] |
| Typical applications | Enclosures, automotive interior parts and tooling that must hold shape above PLA's 55 °C ceiling[1][19] | Stiff aerospace and oil-and-gas parts where PEEK alone is not rigid enough[3] |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Nozzle temperature°C | 240–270 (Bambu Lab); 245–265 (Polymaker PolyLite)[7][1] | Not documented |
| Bed temperature°C | 80–100 (Bambu Lab); 90–100 (Polymaker)[7][1] | Not documented |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Enclosure recommended — Polymaker calls a chamber needed at ambient temperature, Bambu Lab requires an enclosed printer and rules out its P1P and A-series machines[1][20] | Actively heated chamber required[21][22] |
| Recommended chamber temperature°C | 45–60 (Bambu Lab)[7] | Not documented |
| Part cooling fan | 0–80 % (Bambu Lab); off (Polymaker PolyLite)[7][1] | Not documented |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Clean the plate and apply glue — Bambu Lab lists glue as the way to improve adhesion and prevent warping[20] | Not documented |
| Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s | 10–16 (PrusaSlicer guidance for ABS/ASA)[23] | Not documented |
| Warping tendency1–5 | High — enclosure needed for reliable large parts; Bambu Lab attributes surface cracking to cooling stress exceeding interlayer adhesion[20] | Moderate — needs adhesion aid or draught shield; the fibre cuts PEEK's crystallisation shrinkage[3] |
| Bed-adhesion difficulty1–5 | Needs a specific surface plus adhesive[20] | Not documented |
| Stringing / oozing tendency1–5 | Slight[1] | Not documented |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Intermediate — dry filament and a tuned profile[20][1] | Expert / industrial hardware only[21][22] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Brass fine indefinitely[20] | Hardened steel required[3] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Non-abrasive[20] | Highly abrasive — standard CF composite[3] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | Low — no special hot-end required and clogging is not among the listed drawbacks; Prusa lists no drybox and no hardened nozzle[24][25] | High — jams from moisture, heat creep or particles; 3DXTech adds a hardened 0.4 mm minimum nozzle and 0.25 mm layers to the mandatory 120 °C pre-dry[26][27] |
| Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5 | Slightly sensitive[24] | Not documented |
| Hotend requirement | No special hot-end required[24] | Not documented |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Moderate — 0.65 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab); Polymaker measures 0.51 % maximum uptake for ABS Pro[7][8] | Not documented |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | 0.65 saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab); 0.51 maximum (Polymaker ABS Pro)[7][8] | 0.06 in 24 h on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D570)[6] |
| Drying temperature & time | 80 °C for 8 h (Bambu Lab); 70 °C for 6 h (Polymaker)[7][1] | Not documented |
| Symptoms when wet | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing, rough surface and weak layers[28] | Not documented |
| Effect of moisture on strength | Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity and publishes no dry-versus-conditioned figures; the loss appears as poor layer adhesion and surface defects rather than a stated strength delta[28] | No dry-versus-conditioned figures are published; 3DXTech mandates a 120 °C, 4 h pre-dry before every print because trapped water flashes to steam at these nozzle temperatures[26] |
| Storage requirement | Sealed with desiccant; Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity and advises periodic drying in humid climates[28] | Not documented |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 33 ± 3 (Bambu Lab) to 35 (Polymaker ABS Pro and Max) printed XY, ISO 527; 3DXTech quotes 42 at break[7][8][9][29] | 105 at break (printed XY, ISO 527, CF10); 121 at yield on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D638)[3][6] |
| Young's modulusMPa | 2200 ± 190 (Bambu Lab) to 2330 (Polymaker ABS Pro) printed XY, ISO 527; 3DXTech quotes 1950[7][8][29] | 8100 (printed XY, ISO 527, CF10) — more than double unfilled PEEK; 6343 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D638)[3][6] |
| Elongation at break% | 6.7 (ABS Max) to 10.5 (Bambu Lab) at break, printed XY, ISO 527[7][8][9] | 3 at break (printed XY, ISO 527), against 28 for unfilled PEEK[3][30] |
| Flexural strengthMPa | 60 (ABS Pro) to 63 (ABS Max) printed XY, ISO 178; Bambu Lab 62 ± 4; 3DXTech quotes 76[7][8][9][29] | 136 (printed XY, ISO 178, CF10); 193 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D790)[3][6] |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 1880 ± 110 (Bambu Lab) to 2500 (ABS Max) printed XY, ISO 178[7][9] | 8300 (printed XY, ISO 178, CF10); 7171 on extruded CF30 stock (ASTM D790)[3][6] |
| Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m² | 10.5 (ABS Max) and 14.5 (ABS Pro) printed XY, ISO 179, notched; PolyLite ABS 18.0 ± 0.9 and Bambu Lab 21.5 ± 2.2[1][8][9][7] | Not documented |
| Other impact data | Charpy unnotched 39.3 ± 3.6 printed XY (Bambu Lab, ISO 179); notched 21.5 ± 2.2[7] | Izod notched 61.9 J/m on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 1.16 ft-lb/in (ASTM D256)[6] |
| Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa | 21.9 (ABS Pro) to 29.7 (PolyLite) printed Z, ISO 527; Bambu Lab 28 ± 2[7][1][8] | Not documented |
| Brittleness1–5 | Tough — absorbs impact, yields before breaking[7][1] | Brittle — snaps with little warning; elongation falls from 28 % to 3 %[3][30] |
| Hardness (scale-specific)Shore A / Shore D / Rockwell | Not documented | Rockwell M107 on extruded PEEK-CF30 stock (ASTM D785), against M100 unfilled[6][31] |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Moderate — no printed-ABS creep test found; Tg of 101–126 °C keeps room-temperature service far below softening, unlike PLA[1][8][9] | Excellent — holds load for years. Ensinger rates carbon-fibre PEEK stock as very highly creep resistant and specifies 260 °C continuous service[6] |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Moderate — no printed-ABS S-N curve found; 10.5 % elongation and 21.5 kJ/m² notched Charpy give far more cyclic tolerance than PLA[7][32] | Good. Victrex rates PEEK for long-term fatigue as well as creep; the fibre cuts elongation at break from 28 % to 3 %, which limits repeated large-strain flexing[33][3][30] |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Rigid[7] | Rigid[3] |
| Z strength as % of XY% | 85 (Bambu Lab, printed Z against XY tensile); 63 for Polymaker ABS Pro[7][8] | Not documented |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | 87 (Bambu Lab) to 118 (Polymaker ABS Max), ISO 75 at 0.45 MPa; PolyLite ABS 100[7][1][9] | 265 (printed XY, ISO 75 at 0.45 MPa, CarbonX PEEK+CF10) against 140 for unfilled PEEK[3][30] |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | 84 (Bambu Lab) to 113 (Polymaker ABS Max), ISO 75 at 1.8 MPa; PolyLite ABS 98[7][1][9] | 316 on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 600 °F at 264 psi (ASTM D648)[6] |
| Glass transition (Tg)°C | 101 (PolyLite) to 126 (ABS Max), DSC; 105 quoted by 3DXTech[1][9][29] | 143 (DSC, CarbonX PEEK+CF10) — the fibre does not move the glass transition[3] |
| Melting point / Vicat°C | Amorphous — no melting point; Vicat 104 (PolyLite) to 127 (ABS Max), ISO 306[1][9] | 334 melting on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 633 °F[6] |
| Continuous service temperature°C | 101 measured on a loaded glass-filled ABS bar (My Tech Fun); unfilled ABS is bounded by its 84–98 °C heat deflection[34][7][1] | 260 long-term on extruded CF30 stock, converted from 500 °F; 300 short term[6] |
| Annealing response | Decomposition above 380 °C (PolyLite ABS, TGA)[1] | Not documented |
| Thermal expansion (CTE)µm/m·K | 86 ± 3 at 0° and 89 ± 3 at 90° raster (printed, fibre Bragg grating, 25–50 °C); 82 for a neat large-format bead at 30 °C[35][36] | 14.4 (extruded PEEK-CF30 stock, ASTM D696; source states 0.80e-5 in/in/°F) — about a third of unfilled PEEK[6][31] |
| Flammability / UL 94 | Flammable; no UL 94 rating published for standard ABS, though V-0 grades exist[37][7] | UL 94 V-0 on the base resin; Ensinger lists extruded PEEK-CF30 stock as inherently flame resistant[30][6] |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| UV resistance1–5 | Months outdoors before embrittlement[19] | Not documented |
| Chemical resistance | Good against weak acids, weak alkalis, oils and grease; poor against strong acids; dissolved by acetone[1] | Not documented |
| Water / humidity resistance in service1–5 | Good — minor absorption[7] | Not documented |
| Food contact | Not food safe — Polymaker cites potential chemical leaching[19] | Not documented |
| Biodegradability / compostability | Not biodegradable[19] | Not documented |
| Recyclability | Mechanically recyclable as resin code 9, but not accepted in household plastic collection[19] | Not documented |
| Electrical & ESD properties | Surface resistance above 10¹³ ohm/sq — insulating (3DXTech, ASTM D257)[29] | Surface resistance above 10⁹ ohm/sq — not static-dissipative (ASTM D257)[3] |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | High — hazardous VOC such as styrene; enclosure and filtration needed[38][20] | Moderate — measurable VOCs and UFPs, ventilation advised. None of these polymers was in the chamber study, and all are processed far above the temperatures it covered[38] |
| VOC emission rateµg/min | 12–113 styrene, the dominant VOC from every ABS and HIPS combination tested[38] | Not documented |
| Ultrafine-particle emission rateparticles/min | 2 × 10¹⁰ to 9 × 10¹⁰ median across all ABS printers, two orders of magnitude above PLA's ≈1 × 10⁸[38] | Not documented |
| Hazardous species emitted | Styrene dominates. Bambu Lab states ABS and ASA release harmful gases such as styrene at printing temperature, which can be toxic and cause dizziness or nausea[38][20] | Not documented |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | Enclosure with carbon and HEPA filtration — an enclosure alone cut measured UFP by only about 35 %[38][20] | Ventilated room or enclosure recommended[38] |
| Dust & fibre handling hazard | Not documented | Carbon fibre is bound in the matrix; sanding dust should not be inhaled[3] |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Sands well and takes filler; the usual preparation before painting[19] | Not documented |
| Gluing & solvent welding | Solvent-welds with acetone[1] | Not documented |
| Vapour / chemical smoothing | Acetone vapour smoothing works — ABS dissolves in acetone[1] | Not documented |
| Support material pairing | HIPS breaks away or dissolves in d-limonene; Bambu Lab sells a dedicated Support for ABS[39][20] | Not documented |
| Dimensional accuracy & detail | Warping and cooling-stress cracking are the accuracy limits, not shrinkage of the melt[20] | Not documented |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | Acetone dissolves it — the basis of ABS slurry; so do MEK, THF, ethyl acetate, chloroform, dichloromethane and toluene.[40][1] | 95–98 wt% sulphuric acid dissolves the matrix at 40–70 °C and leaves the fibre. Nothing else touches PEEK.[41][40] |
| Softened or crazed by | Petrol and perchloroethylene soften it and benzene attacks it; d-limonene disrupts layer adhesion in some ABS and ASA grades.[40][42] | Concentrated nitric, hydrofluoric, hydrobromic and hydriodic acids attack it; DCM, DMSO and THF swell thin-walled sections.[43][40] |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | Acetone: about 20 min of vapour at 80 °C over 5 mm of liquid. Prusa measured layer adhesion more than doubled.[44] | None — no solvent softens PEEK, so parts are joined thermally or mechanically, never chemically.[43][40] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- PolyLite ABS Technical Data Sheet (V5.5 served at this URL) Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- Safety Data Sheet SDS20250724B00 — Bambu ABS Bambu Lab · 2025-07 · msds
- CarbonX Carbon Fiber PEEK Technical Data Sheet v3 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- 3DXTech product catalogue 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- 3D4Makers product catalogue 3D4Makers · 2026-08 · vendor
- TECAPEEK CF30 black (PEEK-CF30) — stock shape properties Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — ABS Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- Polymaker ABS Pro Technical Data Sheet V1 (2026-05-29) Polymaker · 2026-05 · tds
- Polymaker ABS Max Technical Data Sheet V1.1 (2026-06-01) Polymaker · 2026-06 · tds
- ABS — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- Polymaker product catalogue Polymaker · 2026-08 · vendor
- Push Plastic product catalogue Push Plastic · 2026-08 · vendor
- SUNLU ABS 3D Printer Filament 1 kg SUNLU · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI ABS 3D Printing Filament product page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI 3D CF-PEEK 3D Printing Filament — store page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- ELEGOO product catalogue ELEGOO · 2026-08 · vendor
- YXPOLYER ABS Squirrel Grey product page YXPOLYER · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI 3D GF-PEEK 3D Printing Filament — store page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- ABS — material basics Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- ABS / ASA / PC Usage Guide Bambu Lab Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Prusament PEI 1010 Technical Datasheet v1.0 Prusa Polymers · 2024-09 · tds
- Prusament PEI 1010 — material page Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · doc
- Max volumetric speed Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- ABS — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Filament Material Guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- CARBONX PEEK+CF10 — product page (print recommendations) 3DXTech · 2026-08 · doc
- Composite materials filled with carbon, kevlar or glass Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- 3DXMAX ABS Technical Data Sheet 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- ThermaX PEEK Technical Data Sheet v3 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- TECAPEEK natural (PEEK) — stock shape properties Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Materials — PLA and PETG — For Biomechanical Applications Polymers 16(13):1868 · 2024-06 · paper
- PEEK polymers — product overview Victrex · 2026-08 · doc
- ABS-GF vs PET-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Characterization of Thermal Expansion Coefficient of 3D Printing Polymeric Materials Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors Materials 17(18):4668 · 2024-09 · paper
- Effects of Fiber Orientation on the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Fiber-Filled Polymer Systems in Large Format Polymer Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing Materials 15(8):2764 · 2022-04 · paper
- Firewire Flame Retardant ABS Technical Data Sheet 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- HIPS — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Chemical resistance — resistance of Ensinger plastics to chemicals (DIN 50 014, 23/50) Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- The Effects of Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) Ion Exchange Preparation Conditions on Membrane Properties Yee, Zhang & Ladewig, Membranes 3(3) 182–195 · 2013-07 · paper
- HIPS — Knowledge Base Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
- What solvents are not compatible with PEEK? — fluidics technical FAQ IDEX Health & Science · 2026-08 · doc
- Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc