Filament comparison
ABS-ESD vs ABS-GF
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | ESD-safe ABSABS | Glass-fibre ABS (ABS-GF)ABS |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $102.50/kg median; $47.00–$166.67/kg across 4 dated product listings | $34.99/kg median; $24.49–$73.33/kg across 4 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | ABS compounded with a conductive carbon filler for static-dissipative parts[1] | ABS reinforced with chopped glass fibre — 3DXTech's grade is nominally 10 wt%[2][3] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.09 (ISO 1183)[1] | 1.08 (Bambu Lab) and 1.15 (3DXTech), ISO 1183[3][2] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 47–167; the middle of the market is about 103[4][5][6] | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 24–73; the middle of the market is about 35[7][4][8][9] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | 47–167 across brands; IEMAI 47, YXPOLYER 65, 3DXTech 140 at 750 g pricing; the EMI-shielding ABS grade runs 167[4][5][6] | 24–73 across brands; Siraya Tech 24, Bambu Lab 30, SUNLU 40, 3DXTech 73[7][4][8][9] |
| Market availability1–5 | Niche, a handful of specialist brands[4] | Available from several mainstream brands[7][4] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 750 g spools[4] | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 750 g and 1 kg spools[4][7] |
| Typical applications | Electronics handling fixtures, trays and jigs used around static-sensitive parts[1] | Stiff, dimensionally stable enclosure and tooling parts; Bambu Lab notes the fibre blurs layer lines into a matte finish[3] |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Nozzle temperature°C | Not documented | 240–280 (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Bed temperature°C | Not documented | 80–100 (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Enclosure recommended[10] | Enclosure recommended — Bambu Lab specifies a 45–60 °C chamber[3][10] |
| Recommended chamber temperature°C | Not documented | 45–60 (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Part cooling fan | Not documented | 0–80 % (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Clean the plate and apply glue; Simplify3D also lists Kapton tape and ABS slurry[10][11] | Clean the plate and apply glue; Simplify3D also lists Kapton tape and ABS slurry[10][11] |
| Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s | Not documented | 14 at Bambu Lab's 180 mm/s cap on a 0.4 mm nozzle at 0.2 mm layer[3][12] |
| Warping tendency1–5 | High — enclosure needed for reliable large parts[10] | Moderate — needs adhesion aid or draught shield; Bambu Lab positions the fibre as reducing warping[3] |
| Bed-adhesion difficulty1–5 | Needs a specific surface plus adhesive[10] | Needs a specific surface plus adhesive[10] |
| Stringing / oozing tendency1–5 | Slight — Polymaker advises 1–2 mm retraction at 20–30 mm/s[13] | Slight — Polymaker advises 1–2 mm retraction at 20–30 mm/s[13] |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Intermediate — dry filament and a tuned profile[10] | Intermediate — dry filament and a tuned profile; hardened nozzle mandatory[10] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Hardened steel required[1] | Hardened steel required[10] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Moderately abrasive — conductive carbon filler[1] | Highly abrasive — standard GF composite[10] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | Low — 3DXTech lists no special nozzle concerns and no minimum layer height for its ESD-ABS, only an 80 °C pre-dry[14] | Moderate — needs dry filament and a clean nozzle; 3DXTech specifies a hardened 0.4 mm minimum nozzle and 0.25 mm layers or higher for the glass-filled grade[15][16] |
| Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5 | Slightly sensitive[11] | Slightly sensitive[11] |
| Hotend requirement | No special hot-end required[11] | No special hot-end required[11] |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Moderate — the ABS matrix takes up 0.51–0.65 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH and 3DXTech specifies a 80 °C, 4 h pre-dry[17][18][14] | Moderate — 0.53 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | Not documented | 0.53 saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Drying temperature & time | Not documented | 80 °C for 8 h (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Symptoms when wet | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing and a rough surface[19] | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing and a rough surface[19] |
| Effect of moisture on strength | Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity and publishes no dry-versus-conditioned figures; absorbed water flashes to steam in the hotend and shows as bubbling and poor layer adhesion[19] | Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity and publishes no dry-versus-conditioned figures; absorbed water flashes to steam in the hotend and shows as bubbling and poor layer adhesion[19] |
| Storage requirement | Sealed with desiccant; Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity[19] | Sealed with desiccant; Polymaker rates ABS moderate-sensitivity[19] |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 58 at break (printed XY, ISO 527) — the conductive filler raises strength above the unfilled grade's 42[1][20] | 36 ± 3 printed XY, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab); 3DXTech quotes 68 at break[3][2] |
| Young's modulusMPa | 2130 (printed XY, ISO 527)[1] | 3160 ± 170 printed XY, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab); 3DXTech quotes 4210[3][2] |
| Elongation at break% | 4 at break (printed XY, ISO 527)[1] | 6.3 ± 1.2 printed XY, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab); 3DXTech quotes 2 at break[3][2] |
| Flexural strengthMPa | 80 (printed XY, ISO 178)[1] | 68 ± 4 printed XY, ISO 178 (Bambu Lab); 3DXTech quotes 70[3][2] |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 2275 (printed XY, ISO 178)[1] | 2860 ± 130 printed XY, ISO 178 (Bambu Lab); 3DXTech quotes 4420[3][2] |
| Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m² | Not documented | 4.2 ± 1.1 printed XY, ISO 179, notched (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Other impact data | Not documented | Charpy unnotched 14.5 ± 1.5 printed XY (Bambu Lab, ISO 179)[3] |
| Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa | Not documented | 29 ± 3 printed Z, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab)[3] |
| Brittleness1–5 | Moderate[1] | Brittle — snaps with little warning; notched Charpy falls from 21.5 to 4.2 kJ/m² against unfilled Bambu Lab ABS[3][17] |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Moderate — no creep test found; Tg of 105 °C keeps room-temperature service far below softening[1] | Good — no creep test found; chopped glass fibre lifts modulus to 3160 MPa against 2200 for unfilled Bambu Lab ABS[3][17] |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Below average — no S-N curve found; elongation at break 4 %, well below unfilled ABS[1][20] | Below average — no S-N curve found; notched Charpy falls to 4.2 kJ/m² against 21.5 for unfilled Bambu Lab ABS[3][17] |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Rigid[1] | Rigid[3] |
| Z strength as % of XY% | Not documented | 81 (Bambu Lab, printed Z against XY tensile)[3] |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | Not documented | 99 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa, Bambu Lab) against 87 for unfilled Bambu Lab ABS[3][17] |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | Not documented | 88 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa, Bambu Lab) against 84 for unfilled Bambu Lab ABS[3][17] |
| Glass transition (Tg)°C | 105 (DSC)[1] | Not documented |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| Chemical resistance | Good against weak acids, weak alkalis, oils and grease; dissolved by acetone[21] | Good against weak acids, weak alkalis, oils and grease; dissolved by acetone[21] |
| Food contact | Not food safe — Polymaker cites potential chemical leaching[13] | Not food safe — Polymaker cites potential chemical leaching[13] |
| Biodegradability / compostability | Not biodegradable[13] | Not biodegradable[13] |
| Recyclability | Mechanically recyclable but not accepted in household plastic collection[13] | Mechanically recyclable but not accepted in household plastic collection[13] |
| Electrical & ESD properties | Surface resistance 10⁷–10⁹ ohm/sq, the static-dissipative band (ASTM D257), against above 10¹³ for unfilled ABS[1][20] | Not documented |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | High — hazardous VOC such as styrene; enclosure and filtration needed[22][10] | High — hazardous VOC such as styrene; enclosure and filtration needed[22][10] |
| VOC emission rateµg/min | 12–113 styrene, the dominant VOC from every ABS and HIPS combination tested[22] | 12–113 styrene, the dominant VOC from every ABS and HIPS combination tested[22] |
| Ultrafine-particle emission rateparticles/min | 2 × 10¹⁰ to 9 × 10¹⁰ median across all ABS printers, two orders of magnitude above PLA's ≈1 × 10⁸[22] | 2 × 10¹⁰ to 9 × 10¹⁰ median across all ABS printers, two orders of magnitude above PLA's ≈1 × 10⁸[22] |
| Hazardous species emitted | Styrene dominates. Bambu Lab states ABS and ASA release harmful gases such as styrene at printing temperature, which can be toxic and cause dizziness or nausea[22][10] | Styrene dominates. Bambu Lab states ABS and ASA release harmful gases such as styrene at printing temperature, which can be toxic and cause dizziness or nausea[22][10] |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | Enclosure with carbon and HEPA filtration — an enclosure alone cut measured UFP by only about 35 %[22][10] | Enclosure with carbon and HEPA filtration — an enclosure alone cut measured UFP by only about 35 %[22][10] |
| Dust & fibre handling hazard | Conductive carbon filler is bound in the matrix; avoid inhaling sanding dust[1] | Glass fibre is bound in the matrix; avoid inhaling sanding dust[2] |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Sands well and takes filler before painting[13] | Sands well and takes filler before painting[13] |
| Painting & finishing | Paints readily after light abrasion[13] | Paints readily after light abrasion[13] |
| Support material pairing | HIPS breaks away or dissolves in d-limonene; Bambu Lab sells a dedicated Support for ABS[23][10] | HIPS breaks away or dissolves in d-limonene; Bambu Lab sells a dedicated Support for ABS[23][10] |
| Dimensional accuracy & detail | Not documented | Bambu Lab describes a smooth matte finish with micro-spot gloss that blurs layer lines[3] |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | Acetone dissolves it — the basis of ABS slurry; so do MEK, THF, ethyl acetate, chloroform, dichloromethane and toluene.[24][21] | Acetone dissolves the resin and leaves the fibre as sludge; MEK, THF, ethyl acetate and chlorinated solvents do the same.[24][21] |
| Softened or crazed by | Petrol and perchloroethylene soften it and benzene attacks it; d-limonene disrupts layer adhesion in some ABS and ASA grades.[24][25] | Petrol and perchloroethylene soften it and benzene attacks it; d-limonene disrupts layer adhesion in some ABS and ASA grades.[24][25] |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | Acetone: about 20 min of vapour at 80 °C over 5 mm of liquid. Prusa measured layer adhesion more than doubled.[26] | Acetone vapour reaches only the resin fraction, so the fibre is left standing proud of the smoothed surface.[26][21] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- 3DXSTAT ESD-ABS Technical Data Sheet 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- FibreX ABS+GF10 Glass Fiber ABS Technical Data Sheet 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V1.0 — ABS-GF Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- 3DXTech product catalogue 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI ESD-ABS 3D Printing Filament product page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- YXPOLYER ABS ESD product page YXPOLYER · 2026-08 · vendor
- ABS-GF — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- Siraya Tech Fibreheart ABS-GF Filament product page Siraya Tech · 2026-08 · vendor
- SUNLU ABS-GF (ABS Glass Fiber) 3D Printer Filament 1 kg SUNLU · 2026-08 · vendor
- ABS / ASA / PC Usage Guide Bambu Lab Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- ABS — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Max volumetric speed Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- ABS — material basics Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- 3DXSTAT ESD-ABS — product page (print recommendations) 3DXTech · 2026-08 · doc
- FIBREX ABS+GF — product page (print recommendations) 3DXTech · 2026-08 · doc
- Composite materials filled with carbon, kevlar or glass Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — ABS Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- Polymaker ABS Pro Technical Data Sheet V1 (2026-05-29) Polymaker · 2026-05 · tds
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- 3DXMAX ABS Technical Data Sheet 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- PolyLite ABS Technical Data Sheet (V5.5 served at this URL) Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- HIPS — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Chemical resistance — resistance of Ensinger plastics to chemicals (DIN 50 014, 23/50) Ensinger · 2026-08 · tds
- HIPS — Knowledge Base Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
- Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc