Filament comparison
PLA-PHA vs PLA Silk
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | PLA/PHA blendPLA | Silk PLAPLA |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $76.40/kg median; $76.40–$76.40/kg across 1 dated product listings | $19.49/kg median; $9.75–$24.99/kg across 15 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | PLA blended with polyhydroxyalkanoate, a bacterially fermented bio-polyester[1] | PLA with a gloss-forming additive package; suppliers publish the composition as polylactic acid only[2] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.2 (ISO 1183)[1] | 1.27 (ISO 1183)[2] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | Not documented | Mainstream 1 kg spools cluster near 20[3][4][5] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | Not documented | 10–25 across brands; CHCKX 10 in a 16-roll bundle, SUNLU 13, LANDU 18, YXPOLYER 20, Polymaker 22, Devil Design 25[6][7][8][9][10] |
| Market availability1–5 | Niche, a handful of specialist brands[1][11] | Stocked by most mainstream brands[3][6][12] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 750 g and 2200 g spools[1] | 1.75 mm; 1 and 1.1 kg spools; dual- and tri-colour coextruded variants[13][14] |
| Typical applications | General-purpose printing where PLA's brittleness is the limiting factor[1] | Decorative prints where surface gloss matters more than strength[2] |
| Diameter tolerance± mm | Not documented | ±0.03 (Bambu Lab)[15] |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Nozzle temperature°C | 195–220 (colorFabb)[1] | 210–240 — 20 °C above the plain PLA window[2] |
| Bed temperature°C | 50–60 (colorFabb)[1] | 35–45[2] |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Open frame is fine[1] | Open frame is fine[2][16] |
| Part cooling fan | 0–100 %; colorFabb states the blend runs on both heated and unheated beds[1][17] | Fan on[2] |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Not documented | Cool Plate SuperTack, smooth PEI or textured PEI[2] |
| Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s | 3.2–8 at colorFabb's 40–100 mm/s, on a 0.4 mm nozzle at 0.2 mm layer[17][18] | Not documented |
| Warping tendency1–5 | Not documented | None[2] |
| Bed-adhesion difficulty1–5 | Not documented | Sticks to anything[19] |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Beginner — prints on any machine out of the box[1] | Easy — minor profile tuning; hotter nozzle and slower cap of 250 mm/s[2] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Brass fine indefinitely[1] | Brass fine indefinitely[16] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Non-abrasive[1] | Non-abrasive[20][16] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | Very low — unfilled PLA blend; Prusa lists no drybox and no hardened nozzle for PLA[16] | Very low[16] |
| Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5 | Not documented | Moderate — good heatbreak cooling needed; PLA softens below 60 °C[21] |
| Hotend requirement | Not documented | No special hot-end required[19] |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Moderate — the PLA matrix takes up 0.40–0.51 % saturated; colorFabb publishes no figure for the blend[22][23] | Moderate — 0.40 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH[2] |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | Not documented | 0.40 saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH (Bambu Lab)[2] |
| Drying temperature & time | Not documented | 55 °C for 8 h in a forced-air dryer, or 65–75 °C for 12 h on an X1 heatbed[2][24] |
| Symptoms when wet | Not documented | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing, rough surface and weak layers[25] |
| Effect of moisture on strength | Polymaker rates PLA low-sensitivity and publishes no dry-versus-conditioned figures for this grade; absorbed water flashes to steam and shows as bubbling and poor layer adhesion[25] | Polymaker rates PLA low-sensitivity — the loss shows as poor layer adhesion and brittle layers rather than a published strength figure[25] |
| Storage requirement | Not documented | Sealed with desiccant below 20 % RH; shelf life at ambient is long[22][19] |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 62–64 (ISO 527-1A, colorFabb; two grades quoted)[1] | 33 (printed XY, ISO 527); eSun Silk broke 22 % below the 16-brand PLA mean on identical 4×4 mm bars[2][26] |
| Young's modulusMPa | 2960–3070 (ISO 527-1A, colorFabb)[1] | 2130 (printed XY, ISO 527)[2] |
| Elongation at break% | 4 and 11 (ISO 527-1A, colorFabb; two grades quoted)[1] | 2.8 (printed XY, ISO 527) — a quarter of PLA Basic at 12.2[2][22] |
| Flexural strengthMPa | Not documented | 75 (printed XY, ISO 178)[2] |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 2500–3300 flexural modulus (ISO 178, colorFabb)[1] | 2460 (printed XY, ISO 178)[2] |
| Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m² | 2.8–3.7 (ISO 179, notched, colorFabb)[1] | 10.3 (printed XY, ISO 179, notched); unnotched 18.5[2] |
| Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa | Not documented | 25 (printed Z, ISO 527), and flexural Z collapses to 30 against 75 in XY; eSun Silk broke at 12.3 kg where twelve of the 16 plain PLAs managed 44.6–61.5 kg[2][26][27] |
| Brittleness1–5 | Moderate — colorFabb positions the blend as tougher and less brittle than its generic PLA grades[1] | Brittle — snaps with little warning[2] |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Poor — no PLA/PHA creep test; plain printed PLA sagged from 12 to 16.2–21.8 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[28][29][30] | Poor — no silk-specific creep data published; plain PLA sagged from 12 to 18.7–20.3 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[28][31] |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Below average — no S-N curve for the blend; colorFabb positions it as tougher and less brittle than its generic PLA, which ran 38 000–49 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength[32][1] | Poor — no grade-specific S-N curve; plain printed PLA ran 38 000–49 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength (R = 0.2)[32][21] |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Rigid[1] | Rigid[2] |
| Z strength as % of XY% | Not documented | 76 by tensile, 40 by flexural (printed, Bambu Lab)[2] |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | Not documented | 60 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa)[2] |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | Not documented | 56 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa)[2] |
| Glass transition (Tg)°C | Not documented | 57 (DSC)[2] |
| Melting point / Vicat°C | Above 155 melting (ISO 3146-C)[1] | 158 peak melt (DSC); Vicat 66 °C[2] |
| Continuous service temperature°C | Not documented | 50 — a loaded bar begins to move at this temperature (My Tech Fun, eSun eSilk PLA)[27] |
| Annealing response | Not documented | 50–55 °C for 6–12 h[2] |
| Flammability / UL 94 | Not documented | Flammable; no UL 94 rating published by the major brands[22][23] |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| UV resistance1–5 | Degrades within weeks outdoors[21] | Degrades within weeks outdoors[21][33] |
| Chemical resistance | Not documented | Good against weak acids, oils and grease; poor against strong acids and alkalis; dissolved by chloroform, THF and hot benzene[23][21] |
| Water / humidity resistance in service1–5 | Not documented | Good — insoluble in water[22] |
| Food contact | Not documented | Base resin is food-contact grade, but printed layer grooves harbour bacteria; Prusa advises against food use[21] |
| Biodegradability / compostability | colorFabb states the PHA component is 100 % biodegradable[1] | Industrially compostable only — needs sustained 55 °C; not home compostable[34][21] |
| Recyclability | Not documented | Mechanically recyclable; not accepted in household plastic collection[34] |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission[35] | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission[35] |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | None needed in a normal room[35] | None needed in a normal room[35] |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Not documented | Wet sanding — dry sanding heats the surface by friction and smears it[33][21] |
| Gluing & solvent welding | Not documented | Cyanoacrylate for most joints; some grades partially dissolve and bond with acetone[21][36] |
| Vapour / chemical smoothing | Not documented | No practical vapour smoothing — only chloroform, hot benzene or THF, which are laboratory-only[21] |
| Support material pairing | Not documented | Support for PLA (Bambu Lab)[2] |
| Dimensional accuracy & detail | Not documented | 55° overhangs and 30 mm bridges; gloss hides fine detail and is destroyed by sanding[2] |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | Chloroform dissolves the PLA phase (10 % w/v, 2–4 h at 23 °C); THF and DMF need 65 °C. Laboratory reagents.[37] | Chloroform: 10 % w/v in 2–4 h at 23 °C, every grade and morphology; THF and DMF only at 65 °C. Laboratory reagents.[37] |
| Softened or crazed by | Acetone, ethyl acetate and toluene plasticise it but dissolve <1 % even at 65 °C; submersion in acetone crazes and destroys parts.[37][38] | Acetone, ethyl acetate and toluene plasticise it but dissolve <1 % even at 65 °C; submersion in acetone crazes and destroys parts.[37][38] |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | Chloroform vapour smooths and welds PLA at the cost of tensile strength; acetone does not smooth it at all.[39][38] | Chloroform vapour smooths and welds PLA at the cost of tensile strength; acetone does not smooth it at all.[39][38] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- PLA/PHA technical data sheet colorFabb · 2026-08 · tds
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V1.0 — PLA Silk+ Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- Panchroma Silk PLA collection Polymaker Shop · 2026-08 · vendor
- Spectrum PLA Silk — product listing 3DJake International · 2026-08 · vendor
- 3DJake ecoPLA Silk Black 1.75mm 1000g 3DJake International · 2026-08 · vendor
- Sunlu Silk PLA+ 1.75mm 1kg Sunlu Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- Bambu Lab PLA Silk 1.75mm 1kg 3D Universe · 2026-08 · vendor
- CHCKX 16 Pack Silk Dual Color PLA Filament Bundle CHCKX (Amazon US) · 2026-08 · vendor
- YXPOLYER Silk PLA Black&Gold product page YXPOLYER · 2026-08 · vendor
- LANDU Silk Tri-Color PLA Filament 1.75 mm 1 kg LANDU (Amazon US) · 2026-08 · vendor
- woodFill technical data sheet colorFabb · 2026-08 · tds
- Overture Silk PLA 1.75mm Overture3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- eSUN PLA-Silk Magic 1.75mm eSUN Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- JAYO Silk PLA+ 1.75mm 1.1kg JAYO Official Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- PLA Basic — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- Filament Material Guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- glowFill technical data sheet colorFabb · 2026-08 · tds
- Max volumetric speed Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- PLA — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Prusament PLA — material page Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · doc
- PLA — material guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — PLA Basic Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- PolyLite PLA Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- Filament Drying Recommendations Bambu Lab Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- 16 PLA brand comparison test — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2022-10 · test
- Testing eSun PLA filaments: PLA-ST vs PLA+ vs Silk PLA My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- BambuLab PLA Basic vs PLA Tough vs PLA-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Polymaker PLA Pro vs PLA-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Carbon Fiber PLA vs META-PLA vs PLA+ vs PLA by Sunlu — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- PolyTerra PLA vs PLA+ — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Materials — PLA and PETG — For Biomechanical Applications Polymers 16(13):1868 · 2024-06 · paper
- Prusament PLA Technical Data Sheet v1.0 Prusa Polymers · 2018-09 · tds
- Filamentive PLA (recycled) — product page Filamentive · 2026-08 · vendor
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- Prusament rPLA Corn Pigment 1kg — product page Prusa Research · 2026-08 · vendor
- Solubility Study of Ingeo Biopolymer Grades in Common Organic Solvents (NWPD003) NatureWorks · 2019-10 · tds
- Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
- Effect of vapour smoothing in trichloromethane on 3D printed PLA — surface, mechanical and chemical structure Pitale, Keche & Chopra, Engineering Research Express 6(4) 045579 · 2024-12 · paper