Filament comparison
rPETG vs TPU 85A
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | Recycled PETG (rPETG)PETG | TPU 85AFLEX |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $28.99/kg median; $17.24–$39.98/kg across 4 dated product listings | $89.89/kg median; $31.99–$106.05/kg across 6 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | PETG regranulated from recycled polyester waste; Polymaker's Fiberon PETG-rCF08 adds 8 wt% recycled carbon fibre[1][2][3] | Soft thermoplastic polyurethane at 82–85 Shore A[4][5][6] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.27 (Prusament) and 1.30 (Fiberon PETG-rCF08), ISO 1183[1][3] | 1.11 (BASF Ultrafuse 85A) to 1.19 (NinjaFlex 85A), ISO 1183 / ASTM D792[6][4] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | 1 kg spools cluster near 29[7][8][9][10] | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 32–106; the middle of the market is about 90[7][11][4] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | 17–40 across brands; Filament PM RePETG 17, 3DXTech ECOMAX 26, GreenGate3D 32, Fiberon rCF08 40[7][8][9][10] | 32–106 across brands; Siraya Tech Flex TPU 85A 32 at 1 kg, add:north TPU Pro Matte 85A 72, Recreus Filaflex 82A 90 at 500 g, Proto-pasta Clear Flexible TPU 90, 3DXTech 3DXFLEX 85A 96, NinjaTek NinjaFlex 106[12][7][11][13][4] |
| Market availability1–5 | Available from several mainstream brands[7][8][9] | Available from several mainstream brands[7][12] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 0.5, 1 and 3 kg spools[9][8] | 1.75, 2.85 and 3 mm; 0.5, 1 and 2 kg spools[7][12][4] |
| Typical applications | Not documented | Soft-touch grips, seals, wearables and anything that must compress and rebound[4][5] |
| Diameter tolerance± mm | ±0.05 (Prusament PETG Recycled), against ±0.02 for virgin Prusament PETG[1][14] | Not documented |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Nozzle temperature°C | 250 ± 10 (Prusament); 230–255 (Spectrum)[1][2] | 200–220 (BASF Ultrafuse 85A, 210 typical)[6] |
| Bed temperature°C | 80 ± 10 (Prusament); 60–80 (Spectrum)[1][2] | 40 (BASF Ultrafuse 85A)[6] |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Open frame is fine — Spectrum states a closed chamber is not necessary[2] | Open frame is fine[6] |
| Part cooling fan | 50 % (Prusament); up to 100 % (Spectrum)[1][2] | Not documented |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Textured PEI, satin or powder-coated sheets; on smooth PEI a glue stick acts as a release agent[14][15] | PEI sheet or painter's tape; Polymaker warns TPU can over-stick and advises a glue stick as a release agent[16][17] |
| Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s | Not documented | 1.2–3.2 at the 15–40 mm/s BASF specifies on a 0.4 mm nozzle at 0.2 mm layer[6] |
| Warping tendency1–5 | Not documented | None[6] |
| Bed-adhesion difficulty1–5 | Needs the right surface or a thin adhesive — the problem is releasing the part, not sticking it[14][15] | Sticks to anything — Recreus states its 82A grade has excellent bed adhesion without a heated bed or additives[5] |
| Stringing / oozing tendency1–5 | Moderate — retraction tuning needed; Polymaker names stringing as PETG's common quirk[15] | High — drying plus tuning needed[18][17] |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Easy — minor profile tuning; Spectrum describes printing as similar to standard PETG[2] | Advanced — enclosure, hardware upgrades, tuning; at this hardness the filament will not push through a Bowden tube[4][5] |
| Extruder requirement | Not documented | Direct drive only. NinjaTek calls its 85A grade ideal for direct-drive extruders and Recreus specifies direct-drive printers for 82A; BASF caps print speed at 15–40 mm/s with a nozzle of 0.4 mm or larger[4][5][6] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Brass fine indefinitely[1] | Brass fine indefinitely[19] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Not documented | Non-abrasive[19] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | Low — recycled PETG prints on the same hardware as virgin PETG: no special hot-end, no drybox and no hardened nozzle[20][21] | High — jams from moisture, heat creep or particles[18][17] |
| Heat-creep / jam sensitivity1–5 | Slightly sensitive[20] | Very high — softens in the cold zone readily; soft filament buckles between the drive gear and the melt zone[17][4] |
| Hotend requirement | No special hot-end required[20] | No special hot-end required, but a direct-drive extruder is (Simplify3D)[16] |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Moderate (0.3–0.8 %) — recycled PETG shares the virgin matrix, which reaches 0.40 % saturated at 25 °C / 55 % RH[14] | Moderate — NinjaTek measures 0.22 % in 24 h (ASTM D570) and BASF specifies a 70 °C dry for at least 5 h[4][6] |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | 0.07 after 24 h and 0.10 after 7 days at 24 °C / 22 % RH (Prusa Polymers)[1] | 0.22 after 24 h water immersion (NinjaFlex 85A, ASTM D570) — an immersion figure, not an equilibrium moisture content at 50 % RH[4] |
| Drying temperature & time | Not documented | 70 °C for at least 5 h in a hot-air dryer or vacuum oven (BASF)[6] |
| Symptoms when wet | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing and a rough surface[18] | Bubbling and popping at the nozzle, stringing and a rough surface[18] |
| Effect of moisture on strength | Polymaker groups PETG with nylon, PVA and TPU as highly hygroscopic; no dry-versus-conditioned strength figures are published for this grade and the loss shows as bubbling and poor layer adhesion[18] | Polymaker groups TPU with the highly hygroscopic materials; wet TPU prints with poor layer adhesion and weak, brittle layers[18] |
| Storage requirement | Sealed with desiccant; Polymaker groups PETG with the highly hygroscopic materials[18][15] | Sealed with desiccant; often kept in a dryer during the print[18] |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 43 ± 1.8 printed horizontal at yield, ISO 527-1 (Prusament), against 47 ± 2 for virgin Prusament PETG; Spectrum quotes 52 at yield on moulded specimens[1][14][2] | 26 ultimate (NinjaFlex 85A, ASTM D638)[4] |
| Young's modulusMPa | 1500 printed horizontal, 1600 printed vertical (Prusament, ISO 527-1) — the same as virgin Prusament PETG[1][14] | 12 (NinjaFlex 85A, ASTM D638) — two orders of magnitude below any rigid filament; NinjaTek's 95A Cheetah reaches 26 by the same method[4][22] |
| Elongation at break% | 4.5 at yield printed (Prusament); Spectrum quotes 400 at break on moulded specimens[1][2] | 650 at break (Filaflex 82A) and 660 (NinjaFlex 85A); BASF measures 600 in XY and 320 in ZX[5][4][6] |
| Flexural strengthMPa | 63 ± 1 printed horizontal, ISO 178 (Prusament), against 66 ± 2 for virgin Prusament PETG[1][14] | Not documented |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 1800 printed horizontal, ISO 178 (Prusament)[1] | Not documented |
| Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m² | 12 ± 1 printed horizontal and 15 ± 3 printed vertical, ISO 179-1 notched (Prusament)[1] | Not documented |
| Other impact data | Charpy unnotched 25 ± 3 printed horizontal and 38 ± 11 printed vertical (Prusament, ISO 179-1)[1] | Not documented |
| Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa | 15 ± 5 (Prusa Polymers interlayer adhesion test), against 18 ± 4 for virgin Prusament PETG[1][14] | Not documented |
| Brittleness1–5 | Moderate[1] | Very ductile — bends far before failing[4] |
| Hardness (scale-specific)Shore A / Shore D / Rockwell | 74 Shore D (Prusa Polymers method) — the same as virgin Prusament PETG[1][14] | 29 Shore D / 85 Shore A (BASF Ultrafuse 85A, ISO 7619-1); 85 Shore A (NinjaFlex, ASTM D2240); 82 A nominal for Filaflex[4][6][5] |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Below average — no recycled-grade creep test; virgin PETG sagged from 12 to 17.1–20.4 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[23][24][25][26] | Poor — no 85A creep test; a printed 95A TPU bar crept from 74.5 to 82.7 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg, and softer grades creep more[27] |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Moderate — no recycled-grade S-N curve; virgin printed PETG ran 79 000–193 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength[28] | Excellent — living hinges viable[17] |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Slightly flexible in thin sections[1] | Rubbery / highly elastic[4][5] |
| Z strength as % of XY% | Not documented | 53 — BASF measures 320 % elongation at break in ZX against 600 % in XY[6] |
| Wear resistance & friction | Not documented | Abrasion 0.08 g mass loss over 10 000 cycles (NinjaFlex, ASTM D4060); 82 mm³ (BASF, ISO 4649)[4][6] |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | 68 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa) — the same as virgin Prusament PETG; Spectrum quotes 70[1][14][2] | Not documented |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | 68 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa)[1] | Not documented |
| Melting point / Vicat°C | Not documented | 216 melting (NinjaFlex 85A, DSC)[4] |
| Flammability / UL 94 | Flammable; no UL 94 rating published for standard grades[29] | Not documented |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| UV resistance1–5 | Not documented | Good — years with some colour shift; Polymaker lists UV exposure among the conditions TPU withstands[17] |
| Chemical resistance | Withstands acids, alkalis, oils and UV exposure[15] | Withstands industrial solvents and UV exposure (Polymaker)[17] |
| Food contact | Not certified for food contact as filament[15] | Not food safe without specific certification (Polymaker)[17] |
| Biodegradability / compostability | Not biodegradable[15] | Not biodegradable[17] |
| Recyclability | The feedstock itself — Spectrum describes collecting, shredding and re-homogenising PETG waste[2] | Not accepted in household plastic collection[17] |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | Moderate — measurable VOCs and UFPs, ventilation advised[30] | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission; TPU was not among the nine filaments in the chamber study[30] |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | Open a window / occasional ventilation[30] | Open a window / occasional ventilation[30] |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Sands poorly — the material is tough and gums rather than powders[20] | Difficult to sand or smooth; Polymaker limits post-processing to trimming or tumbling[17] |
| Gluing & solvent welding | Cyanoacrylate; no common solvent welds PETG cleanly[20] | Cyanoacrylate bonds TPU; no common solvent welds it[17] |
| Vapour / chemical smoothing | No practical vapour smoothing[20] | No practical vapour smoothing[17] |
| Support material pairing | Prints its own supports; Polymaker rates PolyDissolve S1 for PETG[20] | Polymaker warns TPU supports are often very difficult to remove[17] |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | No common workshop solvent; 1,2-dichloroethane destroys it inside a week and dichloromethane — a carcinogen — dissolves the surface.[31][32] | DMF, DMSO, NMP and THF dissolve TPU; acetone, MEK and cyclohexanone are partial solvents. All laboratory reagents.[33] |
| Softened or crazed by | Acetone (+16 % weight over 1 year at 23 °C), ethyl acetate, toluene and DMF swell and soften it; methanol crazes it.[31] | Toluene and benzene swell it up to +50 % by weight at 23 °C; esters swell it severely; ethanol and IPA soften it.[33] |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | Dichloromethane brushed on is the only agent that smooths PETG — a controlled carcinogen, not workshop stock.[32] | None practical — the true solvents (DMF, THF, NMP) are laboratory reagents and leave the joint swollen and weak.[33] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- Prusament PETG Recycled Technical Datasheet Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · tds
- Spectrum r-PETG Technical Data Sheet Spectrum Filaments · 2026-08 · tds
- Fiberon PETG-rCF08 Technical Data Sheet V1.0 Polymaker · 2026-08 · tds
- NinjaFlex 85A Technical Specifications NinjaTek · 2026-08 · tds
- Filaflex 82A product page (Shore hardness and elongation) Recreus · 2026-08 · vendor
- Ultrafuse TPU 85A Technical Data Sheet (Version 3.0) BASF Forward AM · 2022-08 · tds
- 3DXTech product catalogue 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- GreenGate3D Recycled PET-G — product data GreenGate3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- Polymaker product catalogue Polymaker · 2026-08 · vendor
- Filament PM RePETG technical data sheet Filament PM (Plasty Mladec) · 2026-08 · tds
- Siraya Tech Flex TPU 85A Filament — product page Siraya Tech · 2026-08 · vendor
- Proto-pasta product catalogue Proto-pasta · 2026-08 · vendor
- add:north TPU Pro Matte 85A product page add:north · 2026-08 · vendor
- Prusament PETG Technical Datasheet v1.1 Prusa Polymers · 2022-02 · tds
- PETG — material basics Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Flexible (TPE/TPU) — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- TPU — material basics Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- Extrudr Product Catalogue (DURAPRO PA12 data block) Extrudr · 2025-03 · tds
- PET and PETG — Ultimate 3D Printing Materials Guide Simplify3D · 2026-08 · doc
- Filament Material Guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- NinjaTek technical specs comparison chart (Cheetah, NinjaFlex, Armadillo, Alloy 910, Nylon 645) NinjaTek · 2026-08 · tds
- PCTG vs PETG comparison — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Extrudr PETG vs PCTG vs XPETG-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Prusament PETG-CF vs PETG V0 vs PETG — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- BambuLab PETG Basic vs Translucent vs PETG-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- BambuLab TPU 95A HF vs Qidi TPU 95A HF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2024-02 · test
- Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Materials — PLA and PETG — For Biomechanical Applications Polymers 16(13):1868 · 2024-06 · paper
- Prusament PETG V0 Technical Datasheet Prusa Polymers · 2026-08 · tds
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- Eastman Spectar copolyester — Chemical resistance (unstressed bars, 1 year at 23 °C) Eastman Chemical Company · 2026-08 · tds
- Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
- Elastollan — Chemical properties: swelling and chemical resistance BASF · 2026-08 · tds