3D Printing Info

Printer comparison

Prusa CORE One L+ vs Rat Rig V-Core 4.1

Compare hardware, build volume, printing specifications, dated prices and sources.

2 selected · all documented properties

Prusa CORE One L+ vs Rat Rig V-Core 4.1 — documented properties and sources
PropertyPrusa CORE One L+COREXYRat Rig V-Core 4.1COREXY
Identity
BrandPrusa ResearchRat Rig
ClassCOREXYCOREXY
Identity & Market
Manufacturer & exact marketed model name (verify the exact product identity first)Prusa CORE One L+[1]Rat Rig V-Core 4.1, described by Rat Rig as a large-format open CoreXY 3D printer kit[2]
Release date (announcement and actual shipping)The CORE One L+ refresh was announced on 13 August 2026 and went on sale immediately, with the first assembled units shipping at once; it adds GT1.5 belts and an integrated nozzle wiper to the CORE One L[3]Not documented
Street price (USD; dated snapshot per entry)$1,850.93 on prusa3d.com, Aug 2026; $1,925.00 with the Advanced Filtration bundle. Prusa's own comparison text on the CORE One+ page quotes "from $1,799", which does not match the live e-shop price[4][5]Not documented
Variants & sibling models — and how to tell them apart (spec-contamination risk)Larger sibling of the CORE One+ (Gen 2): 300 x 300 x 330 mm against 250 x 220 x 270 mm, 60 C chamber against 55 C, 21.9 kg against 22.5 kg (the L is the lighter of the two despite being larger). A CORE One L to CORE One L+ upgrade kit exists, so "CORE One L" and "CORE One L+" are different revisions. A Critical Infrastructure Edition is also listed[1][5][4]Three sizes, all at the same base-kit price. Acceleration is the size-dependent figure and the one most often mis-quoted: 15,000 mm/s2 at 300 mm, 12,000 at 400 mm, 8,000 at 500 mm. IDEX is a configuration option and changes the usable area per toolhead (copy mode 150x150x300 at the 300 size, mirror mode 95x95x300). Base kit excludes electronics. Rat Rig prices the base kit only in EUR (EUR 873.90 on sale from EUR 971.00, Aug 2026); no USD list price is published, so no USD street price is recorded here[2]
Market position: superseded? successor announced?Not documentedCurrent revision, replacing the V-Core 4; Rat Rig sells a 4.1 upgrade kit for existing V-Core 4 machines[2]
Physical & Frame
Build volume X×Y×Z (mm) — advertised vs actually usable300 x 300 x 330 mm, which Prusa states as 29.7 litres[1]300 x 300 x 300, 400 x 400 x 400 or 500 x 500 x 500 mm. Sortable value is the 300 mm kit[2]
Machine footprint (mm) & clearance needed (cable/spool overhang)469 x 521 x 635 mm[1]623.2 x 583 x 785 mm (300); 723.2 x 683 x 885 mm (400); 823.2 x 783 x 985 mm (500). Sortable value is the 300 mm kit[2]
Net weight (kg)21.9 kg (48.3 lb)[1]Kit weight 35 kg (300), 45 kg (400), 55 kg (500)[2]
Frame construction & materialNot documented30-series aluminium extrusion; the 4.1 adds a steel X-axis gantry for rigidity[2]
Enclosure: open / enclosed; panel material; door/lidFully enclosed with a chamber door-open sensor and an active convection heated chamber up to 60 C; advanced filtration is an optional add-on[1]Open frame in the base kit[2]
Passive chamber temperature reached (if enclosed; measured values preferred)Active convection chamber heating, maximum 60 C (manufacturer figure)[1]Not documented
Kinematics & Motion Hardware
Kinematics (bedslinger i3 / CoreXY / other)CoreXY - stated in Prusa's CORE One+ comparison table[5]CoreXY; Hybrid CoreXY and IDEX are configuration options[2]
Stepper drivers (exact model e.g. TMC2209; UART/SPI; sensorless homing?)Trinamic drivers on the custom xBuddy mainboard (Prusa's CORE One L+ specification says "custom 32-bit xBuddy mainboard with STM32 processor & Trinamic drivers"; it does not give the driver part number)[1]Not documented
Speed & Acceleration
Max acceleration (claimed, mm/s²)Not documentedSize-dependent: 15,000 mm/s2 at 300 mm, 12,000 at 400 mm, 8,000 at 500 mm (manufacturer claims)[2]
Vibration Compensation / Input Shaping
Input shaping supported? Implementation (Klipper IS / Marlin ZV / proprietary)Input Shaper and Phase Stepping with an integrated accelerometer[1]Not documented
Extruder
Type (direct drive / bowden) & design nameNextruder direct drive with a 10:1 planetary gear system; all-metal hotend with an aluminium heatsink and a tool-free quick-swap nozzle system[1]Full-metal skeleton toolhead, new in the 4.1[2]
Gear ratio & drive gear material10:1 planetary gearbox[1]Not documented
Hotend & Nozzle
Hotend design (proprietary/standard; quick-swap mechanism?)Tool-free quick-swap nozzle system; Prusa brass high-flow CHT 0.4 mm pre-mounted plus an abrasive-resistant 0.4 mm nozzle in the box[1]Not documented
Max nozzle temp claimed AND firmware max temp limit (both values)290 C claimed max nozzle temperature. The optional HT hotend that raises this to 400 C was announced for September 2026 availability, so it is not a shipping specification as of Aug 2026[1][3]350 °C maximum nozzle temperature (manufacturer claim)[2]
Stock nozzle size & sizes included in boxNot documented0.4 mm hardened steel and 0.6 mm included[2]
Heated Bed & Surface
Max bed temp claimed AND firmware limit120 C max heatbed temperature[1]120 °C maximum heatbed temperature (manufacturer claim). The 400 and 500 sizes get 8 mm thick beds in the 4.1[2]
Bed surface (material, texture, coating), single/double-sidedMagnetic heatbed with removable dual-sided PEI spring-steel sheets; a satin powder-coated sheet is supplied[1]Not documented
Leveling & Z-Offset
Auto bed leveling: probe technology (inductive / strain gauge / load cell / touch probe)High-precision load-cell sensor - fully automatic first-layer calibration and mesh bed levelling restricted to the print area[1]Not documented
Filament Handling & Detection
Filament runout sensor (type, location)Two filament sensors, plus a chamber door-open sensor and five Semitec thermistors[1]Not documented
Cooling & Air Handling
Part-cooling fan(s): count, size, ducting designNot documentedImproved part cooling, listed by Rat Rig as one of the 4.1 changes[2]
Electronics & Power
Mainboard model & MCU (exact chip markings if teardowns exist)Custom 32-bit xBuddy mainboard with an STM32 processor[1]Not documented
Total rated power drawStandby 16 W, preheating about 630 W, average printing about 90 W on PLA and about 215 W on ASA (manufacturer figures)[1]Not documented
Firmware & Openness
Firmware base & current version (Klipper fork / Marlin fork / proprietary)Open-source Prusa Buddy firmware. The source tree (prusa3d/Prusa-Firmware-Buddy on GitHub) explicitly covers the Original Prusa MINI/MINI+, MK4, XL and CORE One and was last pushed to in August 2026. Updates are applied from a USB drive, through Prusa Connect or through the Prusa mobile app[6][7]RatOS 2.1 (Rat Rig's Klipper distribution)[2]
Connectivity, UI & Camera
Display: size, type, touch?3.5-inch 65k-colour touch screen (CORE One family)[5]Not documented
On-device UI capabilities (model preview, per-object controls, etc.)On-device touch UI with Prusa Connect and Prusa mobile app remote control[5]Not documented
WiFi (band/standard), Ethernet, USB ports, SD/flash-driveEthernet, NFC receiver and Wi-Fi through a physically removable module, which Prusa offers for high-security offline installations[1]Not documented
Calibration Routines & QoL
Assembly level & time from unbox to first printNot documentedSelf-assembly kit; the 4.1 ships pre-made cables that need no crimping, with rewritten step-by-step build documentation[2]
Materials Support
Officially supported filament listPLA, PETG, Flex, PVA, PC, PP, CPE, PVB, and with Advanced Filtration also ABS, ASA, HIPS and PA[1]PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA, TPU, PET, PA, PC, PVA, PLA-CF, PETG-CF, ABS-GF, ASA-CF, PA6-CF, PA6-GF, PAHT-CF, PPA-CF, PET-CF[2]
Safety
Thermal runaway protection (verify in firmware source if at all possible)Open-source firmware on the xBuddy platform, which carries hardware overcurrent protection cutting heater and heatbed power above 15 A[8][6]Not documented
Reliability, Support & Ecosystem
Warranty length & support reputation (evidence, not vibes)2-year warranty for consumers in the EU, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Norway and Iceland; 1 year for EU enterprises and 1 year for the rest of the world, which includes the United States. A printer bought from a reseller or privately carries 1 year from the original delivery date and is handled by the reseller. Prusa advertises 24/7 chat and e-mail support in seven languages[9][7]Not documented

Manufacturer claims, independent measurements, packages and test conditions retain their source wording. FDM linear speed and resin vertical speed use different units and are not directly comparable. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.

Sources for this comparison

  1. Prusa CORE One L+ product page (CORE One L+ Technical Specifications) prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · vendor
  2. Rat Rig V-Core 4.1 product page ratrig.com · 2026-08 · vendor
  3. Prusa blog - Better Prints, Easier Use: Prusa XL+, CORE One L+ and CORE One+ (Gen 2), Our Big Product Update (published 13 August 2026) blog.prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · doc
  4. Prusa 3D printers category listing with live e-shop prices, Aug 2026 prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · vendor
  5. Prusa CORE One+ (Gen 2) product page (Technical Parameters + CORE One+/MK4S/CORE One L comparison) prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · vendor
  6. GitHub - prusa3d/Prusa-Firmware-Buddy (firmware for MINI, MK4, XL and CORE One) github.com · 2026-08 · doc
  7. Original Prusa MK4S 3D Printer product page (Technical Parameters + CORE One+/MK4S/XL comparison table) prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · vendor
  8. Prusa blog - Original Prusa MK4 is here (published 29 March 2023), including the MK4 specification table and launch prices blog.prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · doc
  9. Prusa Knowledge Base - Warranty help.prusa3d.com · 2026-08 · doc