Filament comparison
PLA Metal vs Breakaway
Compare printing settings, strength, heat resistance, dated prices and sources.
2 selected · all documented properties
| Property | Metal-filled PLAPLA | Break-away supportSUPPORT |
|---|---|---|
| Market snapshot | ||
| Listing priceUSD/kg; dated snapshots | $79.69/kg median; $24.99–$94.99/kg across 6 dated product listings | $42.49/kg median; $26.00–$79.98/kg across 4 dated product listings |
| Identity & Market | ||
| Base polymer / chemistry | PLA loaded with real metal powder — bronze, copper, steel or iron. Bambu Lab's PLA Sparkle TDS states it has "metal particles included in its composition"; its separately sold PLA Metal does not, and the store page says so explicitly[1][2][3][4][5][6] | Break-away support compounds matched to a specific model material — Polymaker sells separate grades for PLA and for PA12[7][8] |
| Densityg/cm³ | 1.26 (Bambu Lab Sparkle, a trace-metal glitter grade) up to 3.9–4.0 for colorFabb bronze and copper and 2.3 for Proto-pasta steel, ISO 1183[4][1][2][9] | 1.22 (PolySupport for PLA) and 1.29 (PolySupport for PA12), ISO 1183[7][8] |
| Typical priceUSD/kg | 1 kg spools cluster near 78[10][11][3] | 1 kg-equivalent spools span 26–80; the middle of the market is about 45[12][13][14] |
| Price range across brandsUSD/kg | 25–95 across brands; Bambu Lab Sparkle 25, Proto-pasta iron 65, colorFabb bronze and copper 84, Proto-pasta steel 95[10][3][11][9] | 26–80 across brands and grades; IEMAI 3D E-REMOVE 26, Polymaker PolySupport for PLA 40 at 750 g, YXPOLYER 45, PolySupport for PA12 80 at 500 g[12][13][14] |
| Market availability1–5 | Available from several mainstream brands[11][3][9][10] | Available from several mainstream brands[12][15] |
| Spool sizes & diameters | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 0.1, 0.5, 0.75, 1 and 1.5 kg spools[16][11] | 1.75 and 2.85 mm; 0.5 and 0.75 kg spools[12] |
| Typical applications | Decorative castings and props that are polished or left to patinate; the density gives prints a metallic heft[1][3] | Support that peels off by hand, avoiding the moisture handling and dissolution time that soluble supports demand[7] |
| Printing Parameters | ||
| Nozzle temperature°C | 195–220 (colorFabb bronze and copper); 192 (Proto-pasta iron); 198 (Proto-pasta steel); 190–230 (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[1][3][9][4] | 220–230 (PolySupport for PLA)[7] |
| Bed temperature°C | 50–60 (colorFabb, Proto-pasta); 35–45 (Bambu Lab)[1][3][4] | 25–60 (PolySupport for PLA)[7] |
| Enclosure / chamber requirement1–5 | Open frame is fine[1] | Open frame is fine[7] |
| Part cooling fan | On (colorFabb copper); 0–100 % (colorFabb bronze)[1][2] | Not documented |
| Bed surface & adhesion aid | Glass plate with glue stick or tape (colorFabb)[1][2] | Not documented |
| Maximum volumetric flow (mm³/s; see test conditions)mm³/s | 1.6–2.4 at Proto-pasta's 20–30 mm/s for iron and steel, 3.2–8 at colorFabb's 40–100 mm/s, on a 0.4 mm nozzle at 0.2 mm layer[3][9][1][17] | 4–12 at Polymaker's 50–150 mm/s on a 0.4 mm nozzle at 0.2 mm layer[7] |
| Overall printing difficulty1–5 | Intermediate — dry filament and a tuned profile; brittle in filament form and slow to print[3][9] | Easy — minor profile tuning[7] |
| Extruder requirement | Proto-pasta advises an extrusion width 0.05 mm larger than the nozzle and warns that feeding is inconsistent below 0.4 mm and on Bowden machines[3][9] | A second extruder or a tool changer[7] |
| Hardware Wear & Reliability | ||
| Nozzle hardness required1–4 | Brass acceptable; hardened steel for volume work[3][9] | Brass fine indefinitely[7] |
| Abrasiveness1–5 | Moderately abrasive — metal fill[3][9] | Non-abrasive[7] |
| Nozzle clog risk1–5 | Moderate — needs dry filament and a clean nozzle[9] | Moderate — needs dry filament and a clean nozzle; Polymaker specifies a 55 °C dry for the PLA grade and warns brass nozzle life falls to about 9 h on the PA12 grade[7][8] |
| Hotend requirement | Proto-pasta recommends a wear-resistant or larger nozzle for longer service intervals[3][9] | Not documented |
| Other hardware wear | Proto-pasta warns of more frequent nozzle replacement and first-layer adjustment[3][9] | Not documented |
| Moisture Behaviour | ||
| Moisture absorption (hygroscopicity)1–5 | Moderate — the PLA matrix takes up 0.40–0.51 % saturated; the metal powder itself does not absorb water[18][19] | Moderate — 0.64 % equilibrium water absorption (PolySupport for PLA)[7] |
| Equilibrium moisture content at ~50 % RH% | Not documented | 0.64 equilibrium water absorption (Polymaker PolySupport for PLA)[7] |
| Effect of moisture on strength | Polymaker rates PLA low-sensitivity and publishes no dry-versus-conditioned figures for this grade; absorbed water flashes to steam and shows as bubbling and poor layer adhesion[20] | Not a structural material; no dry-versus-conditioned data is published[20] |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Tensile strength (XY)MPa | 25 (colorFabb copper) and 30 (colorFabb bronze), ISO 527-1A; Bambu Lab Sparkle 39 ± 3 printed XY, ISO 527[1][2][4] | Not documented |
| Young's modulusMPa | 1940 ± 230 printed XY, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Elongation at break% | 3–10 (colorFabb copper) and 5–10 (colorFabb bronze), ISO 527-1A; 11.7 for Bambu Lab Sparkle printed XY[1][2][4] | Not documented |
| Flexural strengthMPa | 75 ± 4 printed XY, ISO 178 (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Flexural modulusMPa | 2350 ± 140 printed XY, ISO 178 (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Charpy impact, notchedkJ/m² | 23.2 ± 2.4 printed XY, ISO 179, notched (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Other impact data | Izod notched 4.5 kJ/m² for colorFabb bronzeFill and 10 kJ/m² for copperFill (ISO 180); Charpy unnotched 66.5 kJ/m² for Bambu Lab Sparkle[1][2][4] | Not documented |
| Layer adhesion / Z tensileMPa | 32 ± 2 printed Z, ISO 527 (Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Brittleness1–5 | Brittle — Proto-pasta describes both its iron and steel grades as more brittle than standard PLA in filament form[3][9] | Not documented |
| Creep resistance / sustained load1–5 | Poor — no metal-filled creep test; plain printed PLA sagged from 12 to 16.2–21.8 mm over 5 days at 1.25 kg[21][22][23] | Not documented |
| Fatigue / repeated-flex resistance1–5 | Poor — no grade-specific S-N curve; plain printed PLA ran 38 000–49 000 cycles at 30 % of tensile strength and Proto-pasta describes its iron and steel grades as more brittle than standard PLA[24][3][9] | Not documented |
| Elasticity / flexibility1–5 | Rigid[4] | Not documented |
| Z strength as % of XY% | 82 by tensile (printed, Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| HDT at 0.45 MPa°C | 55 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa, Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | 43 (ISO 75, 0.45 MPa, PolySupport for PA12). Polymaker's sheet prints a higher figure at the higher load, which is physically inverted; treat both HDT numbers as approximate[8] |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa°C | 53 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa, Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | 53 (ISO 75, 1.8 MPa, PolySupport for PA12) — printed above the 0.45 MPa figure on Polymaker's own sheet, which cannot be right; treat both as approximate[8] |
| Glass transition (Tg)°C | 56 (DSC, Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Not documented |
| Melting point / Vicat°C | 156 peak melt (DSC, Bambu Lab Sparkle)[4] | Vicat 171 (PolySupport for PA12, ISO 306)[8] |
| Environment & Chemical | ||
| UV resistance1–5 | Degrades within weeks outdoors[25] | Not documented |
| Outdoor durability | Proto-pasta markets its iron grade as rustable — the iron oxidises deliberately when exposed to moisture[3] | Not documented |
| Electrical & ESD properties | Proto-pasta magnetic iron PLA is ferromagnetic and responds to magnets[3] | Surface resistance above 10^13 ohm/sq (ASTM D257, THERMAX HTS2 and MTS1)[26][27] |
| Health & Safety | ||
| Fume toxicity1–5 | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission[28] | Low hazard — minimal VOC and particle emission; none of these materials was in the chamber study[28] |
| Ventilation / filtration requirement1–5 | None needed in a normal room[28] | Open a window / occasional ventilation[28] |
| Post-Processing | ||
| Sanding & machining | Polishing is the intended finish — colorFabb and Proto-pasta both sell these grades to be sanded and buffed to a metallic shine[1][2][9] | Not documented |
| Support material pairing | Not documented | This is the support material. Polymaker publishes an adhesion matrix per model material, from very good to unusable, because break-away supports only work against the polymer they were matched to[7][8] |
| Dimensional accuracy & detail | colorFabb notes the metal fill increases die swell, so flow needs raising above plain PLA[2] | Not documented |
| Solvents & Solubility | ||
| Soluble in | Chloroform dissolves the PLA matrix (10 % w/v, 2–4 h at 23 °C) and leaves the filler as loose sludge; laboratory reagent.[29] | None — break-away support is removed mechanically; 3DXTech lists no water or solvent route for it.[30] |
| Softened or crazed by | Acetone, ethyl acetate and toluene plasticise the matrix but dissolve <1 % even at 65 °C; acetone submersion crazes parts.[29][31] | Not documented |
| Solvent welding & smoothing agent | Chloroform vapour attacks only the resin fraction, so the filler is left standing proud; no workshop-safe agent exists.[32][31] | None — there is no solvent to weld or smooth with.[30] |
Material entries describe families or representative grades, not an interchangeable specification for every spool. Test methods, orientations and conditions may differ. Unknown values are marked “Not documented”. Prices and source dates remain historical snapshots; check the linked guide for product details. Differences highlight text, not a universal winner.
Sources for this comparison
- bronzeFill technical data sheet colorFabb · 2026-08 · tds
- copperFill technical data sheet colorFabb · 2026-08 · tds
- Magnetic Iron PLA — product page and technical data Proto-pasta · 2026-08 · tds
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet — PLA Sparkle Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- PLA Metal — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — PLA Metal Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- PolySupport Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- PolySupport for PA12 Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- Stainless Steel PLA — product page and technical data Proto-pasta · 2026-08 · tds
- PLA Sparkle — product page Bambu Lab US Store · 2026-08 · vendor
- bronzeFill — product page colorFabb US · 2026-08 · vendor
- Polymaker product catalogue Polymaker · 2026-08 · vendor
- YXPOLYER Breakaway Support Filament 1 kg Black — product page YXPOLYER · 2026-08 · vendor
- IEMAI 3D E-REMOVE breakaway support filament — store page IEMAI 3D · 2026-08 · vendor
- 3DXTech product catalogue 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- Proto-pasta product catalogue Proto-pasta · 2026-08 · vendor
- Max volumetric speed Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet V3.0 — PLA Basic Bambu Lab · 2026-08 · tds
- PolyLite PLA Technical Data Sheet V5.4 Polymaker · 2024-11 · tds
- Wet Filament — signs, causes and drying Polymaker Wiki · 2026-08 · doc
- BambuLab PLA Basic vs PLA Tough vs PLA-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Polymaker PLA Pro vs PLA-CF — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Carbon Fiber PLA vs META-PLA vs PLA+ vs PLA by Sunlu — results spreadsheet My Tech Fun (Igor Gaspar) · 2026-08 · test
- Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Materials — PLA and PETG — For Biomechanical Applications Polymers 16(13):1868 · 2024-06 · paper
- PLA — material guide Prusa Knowledge Base · 2026-08 · doc
- THERMAX HTS2 Break Away Support Technical Data Sheet v1.0 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- THERMAX MTS1 Break Away Support Technical Data Sheet v1.0 3DXTech · 2026-08 · tds
- Emissions of Ultrafine Particles and Volatile Organic Compounds from Commercially Available Desktop Three-Dimensional Printers with Multiple Filaments (Azimi et al.) Environmental Science & Technology 50(3) 1260-1268 · 2016-01 · paper
- Solubility Study of Ingeo Biopolymer Grades in Common Organic Solvents (NWPD003) NatureWorks · 2019-10 · tds
- THERMAX HTS1 — product page 3DXTech · 2026-08 · vendor
- Improve your 3D prints with chemical smoothing Prusa Research · 2026-08 · doc
- Effect of vapour smoothing in trichloromethane on 3D printed PLA — surface, mechanical and chemical structure Pitale, Keche & Chopra, Engineering Research Express 6(4) 045579 · 2024-12 · paper